uno dei più importanti artisti sulla scena internazionale
I’M YOUR MIRROR
Io sono Il tuo specchio
L’appeal visivo e il potenziale riflessivo uniscono le forze nelle proposte suggestive di Joana Vasconcelos per questa mostra.
Le forme delle sue creazioni e il fattore sorpresa che affascinano affascinano il pubblico, che si sentono attratti dalla loro estetica e invitano a riconsiderare profondamente i temi affrontati dall’artista.
Come fiduciario del Museo Guggenheim di Bilbao, noi di Seguros Bilbao siamo molto lieti di sponsorizzare questo spettacolo, organizzato dal Museo e che copre due decenni di lavoro di Vasconcelos, uno dei più importanti artisti sulla scena internazionale, i cui pezzi in Io sono Il tuo specchio si diffonde oltre le mura del Museo per infiltrarsi negli spazi pubblici della città.
Vasconcelos conferisce spesso una grande importanza ai tessuti, recuperando alcuni oggetti artigianali dalla sfera privata e privata a cui erano stati relegati.
Tradizionalmente, i tessuti ci coprivano e fungevano da seconda pelle, e spesso sono stati associati a rituali o cerimonie.
Come una sfida all’attuale predominanza dei processi e delle finiture industriali, molti dei pezzi di Vasconcelos sono realizzati a mano nel suo studio da una grande squadra.
Così, fa rivivere le tecniche artigianali e le fonde con tecnologie all’avanguardia – i suoi lavori spesso hanno effetti sonori, di movimento e di luce – per offrire un discorso sulla vita contemporanea che è in qualche modo critico e umoristico, con una serie di riferimenti alla stessa storia dell’arte, allo sviluppo dell’umanità e alle caratteristiche peculiari della società odierna.
Vasconcelos considera l’arte come vitale per interpretare la nostra società e la nostra cultura.
E Seguros Bilbao condivide questa riflessione; da qui il nostro impegno a sostenere la cultura, e più specificamente la nostra associazione con il Museo Guggenheim di Bilbao, un’istituzione culturale di fama mondiale che questa volta ci ha permesso di contribuire a materializzare una mostra antologica indimenticabile. Spero sinceramente che vi piaccia con entusiasmo come abbiamo abbracciato questa iniziativa.
Ignacio Álvarez
CEO del Grupo Catalana Occidente
Joana Vasconcelos. Sono il tuo specchio
Date: 29 giugno-11 novembre 2018
Curatori: Enrique Juncosa e Petra Joos, Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
Sponsorizzato da Seguros Bilbao
Attraverso la ricostruzione di un cuore leggero e con una forte curiosità che rimanda a questioni politico-politiche rilevanti per le società post-coloniali, globalizzate e consumistiche, Joana Vasconcelos affronta temi che vanno dall’immigrazione alla violenza di genere.
Likeanalchemistofdailylife, theartist trasforma gli oggetti di ogni giorno e il ciclo della società dei consumi in opere aperte e piene di significato.
L’esposizione è stata preceduta da lavori inusuali come I’Abito del Sole, un’enorme maschera veneziana formata da specchi incorniciati in bronzo, e il solitario, un gigantesco anello di fidanzamento ricavato dai passaruota di auto di lusso e bicchieri di whisky in vetro, combinando così alcuni dei simboli più stereotipati del desiderio maschile e femminile.
Egeria, un’opera d’arte che copre l’atmosfera dell’Amero del Museo, fatta di tessuti, colori e trame diversi, costituisce una metafora per l’occupazione dei musei da parte delle donne.
Il Museo Guggenheim di Bilbao presenta la mostra Joana Vasconcelos. I’m Your Mirror, una selezione di trenta opere prodotte tra il 1997 e il presente dall’artista portoghese più internazionalmente interpretato, tra cui un’installazione site specific per l’Atrio del Museo e varie altre opere nuove. In questo spettacolo, sponsorizzato da Seguros Bilbao, gli spettatori possono immergersi completamente nell’universo di un artista con una visione diretta e divertente del mondo, il cui lavoro spiega molte delle contraddizioni della nostra società senza alcuno sforzo apparente.
Alcune delle opere di Joana Vasconcelos sono straordinariamente complesse: si muovono, emettono suoni o si illuminano. Queste complicazioni sono risolte dall’artista nel suo studio di Lisbona di 3000 m2 con l’assistenza di una squadra di oltre cinquanta collaboratori permanenti. Vasconcelos utilizza un’ampia varietà di materiali della vita quotidiana per realizzare questi lavori, come elettrodomestici, piastrelle, tessuti, vasellame, bottiglie, medicinali, orinatoi, docce, utensili da cucina, telefoni, automobili e posate di plastica. Con loro l’artista costruisce immagini leggere ma sorprendentemente dirette che rimandano a questioni socio-politiche rilevanti per le società post-coloniali, globalizzate e consumistiche, affrontando questioni che vanno dall’immigrazione alla violenza di genere. C’è sempre un senso dell’umorismo, e i brani suggeriscono significati aperti non dogmatici simili all’estetica relazionale emersa alla fine degli anni ’90, poiché anche loro richiedono allo spettatore di partecipare attivamente alla percezione e all’interpretazione dell’opera d’arte.
Ricco di riferimenti esterni, da Louise Bourgeois alla cultura popolare, dall’oreficeria alla stilista, dall’artigianato all’ingegneria d’avanguardia, l’opera di Vasconcelos affronta l’identità in tutte le sue dimensioni, tra le altre questioni chiave, e riflette sulla sua posizione di donna e un portoghese.
IN INGLESE COMUNICATO COMPLETO:
Visual appeal and reflective potential join forces in Joana Vasconcelos’s suggestive proposals for this exhibition. The shapes of her creations and the surprise factor they harbor fascinate the public, who feel drawn in by their aesthetic and beckoned to profoundly reconsider the themes that the artist addresses.
As Trustee of the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, we at Seguros Bilbao are very pleased to sponsor this show, organized by the Museum and spanning two decades of work by Vasconcelos, one of the most prominent artists on the international scene, whose pieces in I’m Your Mirror seep out beyond the Museum’s walls to infiltrate the city’s public spaces.
Vasconcelos often confers a great deal of importance on textiles, as she retrieves some handicrafts from the purely private, domestic sphere to which they had been relegated. Traditionally, fabrics have covered us and acted as our second skin, and they have often been associated with ritual or ceremony. Like a challenge to the current predominance of industrial processes and finishes, many of Vasconcelos’s pieces are handmade in her studio by a large team. Thus, she revives artisan techniques and blends them with state-of-the-art technology—her works often have sound, movement, and light effects—to offer a discourse on contemporary life that is somewhat critical and humorous, with a host of references to art history itself, the development of humanity, and the particular features of today’s society.
Vasconcelos views art as vital to interpreting our society and our culture. And Seguros Bilbao shares this reflection; hence our commitment to support culture, and more specifically our association with the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, a world-renowned cultural institution which this time has made it possible for us to contribute to materializing an unforgettable anthological exhibition. I sincerely hope that you will enjoy it as enthusiastically as we have embraced this initiative.
Ignacio Álvarez
CEO of Grupo Catalana Occidente
Joana Vasconcelos. I’m Your Mirror
- Dates: June 29—November 11, 2018
- Curators: Enrique Juncosa and Petra Joos, Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
- Sponsored by Seguros Bilbao Throughtheconstructionoflight-heartedyetstrikinglydirectimagesthatrefertosocio-political issues relevant to post-colonial, globalized and consumerist societies, Joana Vasconcelos addresses topics ranging from immigration to gender violence. Likeanalchemistofdailylife,theartisttransformstheeverydayobjectsandclichésofthe consumer society into open artworks laden with meaning.
TheexhibitionincludespreviouslyunseenworkslikeI’llBeYourMirror,anenormousVenetian mask formed by mirrors framed in bronze, and Solitaire, a gigantic engagement ring made from the wheelrims of luxury cars and glass whisky tumblers, thus combining some of the most stereotyped symbols of masculine and feminine desire.
Egeria,aworkwhichspreadsthroughtheAtriumoftheMuseumlikeaplantmadeofdifferent fabrics, colors and textures, constitutes a metaphor for the occupation of museums by women.
The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao presents the exhibition Joana Vasconcelos. I’m Your Mirror, a selection of thirty works produced between 1997 and the present day by the most internationally rep uted Portuguese artist, including a site-specific installation for the Atrium of the Museum and various other new works. In this show, sponsored by Seguros Bilbao, viewers can submerge themselves completely in the universe of an artist with a direct and humorous vision of the world, whose work explains many of our society’s contradictions without any apparent effort.
Some of Joana Vasconcelos’ works are extraordinarily complex: they move, make sounds, or light up. These complications are resolved by the artist in her 3000 m2 Lisbon studio with the assistance of a team of more than fifty permanent collaborators. Vasconcelos uses a wide variety of materials from everyday life to make these works, such as household appliances, tiles, fabrics, pottery, bottles, medicines, urinals, showers, kitchen utensils, telephones, cars, and plastic cutlery. With them the artist constructs light-hearted yet strikingly direct images that refer to socio-political issues relevant to post-colonial, globalized and consumerist societies, addressing issues that range from immigration to gender violence. There is always a sense of humor, and the pieces suggest open, non-dogmatic meanings similar to the relational aesthetics that emerged in the late 1990s, since they too require the viewer to participate actively in the perception and interpretation of the artwork.
Rich in external references, from Louise Bourgeois to popular culture, from the goldsmith to the fashion designer, and from handicrafts to cutting-edge engineering, Vasconcelos’s oeuvre addresses identity in all its dimensions, among other key issues, and reflects on her position as a woman and a Portuguese and
European artist. Other fundamental aspects of her work are the relationship her pieces establish with the architecture in which they are displayed, a metalinguistic reflection on the nature of the artwork, and the inclusion of purely poetic elements.
A TOUR OF THE EXHIBITION
The exhibition starts with some emblematic pieces from the early years of Vasconcelos’s career, such as Valium Bed (Cama Valium, 1999), Burka (2002) and The Bride (A Noiva, 2001-2005), where the artist dealt with issues of feminine identity in both the private and the political and social spheres. Alongside these, the show includes some of her most prominent recent works, such as Marilyn (AP) (2011), Full Steam Ahead (A Todo o Vapor, 2012) —with all three existing versions on display— and Call Center (2014-16). Once again, using kitchen utensils and household appliances, Vasconcelos continues to explore the theme of feminine identity with simplicity and irony. Marilyn consists of a pair of sky-high stilettos assembled with stainless steel pots, while Full Steam Ahead is composed of steam irons that move in what looks like a choreography for robots. In the meantime, Call Center is a huge black revolver made of Bakelite telephones that plays a lively and surprising electro-acoustic symphony created with the bells of the telephones by the composer Jonas Runa.
The exhibition also provides a unique opportunity to see the new works made specially for it, including I’ll Be Your Mirror, a giant Venetian mask made of mirrors framed in bronze; Solitaire, a monumental engagement ring made out of gilded wheelrims and glass whisky tumblers; and other works from the Urinals, Crochet Paintings and Bordalos series. Once again, these pieces explore female identity in different ways, such as the humorous appropriation of images by Marcel Duchamp and the ceramics of the Portuguese artist Bordalo Pinheiro, which Vasconcelos covers with crochet work. The artist also uses crochet to make soft, voluminous parodies of epic paintings which she then exhibits in gilt frames.
NEWWORKS
Egeria
The exhibition includes an enormous work from the Valkyries series made exclusively for the Atrium of the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao. There it will engage in dialogue with Frank Gehry’s complex spaces, undoubtedly making it one of the great attractions of the show. Vasconcelos’s Valkyries, named after the divinities of Nordic mythology, form what is now a large series of pieces with a bulbous and tentacular appearance that expand in long brightly-colored extensions through the spaces they are displayed in. These works, made in a mixture of fabrics, textures and colors, seem to grow like plants, becoming a metaphor for the occupation of museums by women.
I’llBeYourMirror
The work that gives the exhibition its title is an enormous and surprising Venetian mask created with mirrors overlapping like scales, each with a richly ornamented frame designed by the artist herself. Visitors are invited to look through the Gulliver-like mask from the inside or the outside, but at no point do they
lose sight of their own image reflected in the many mirrors that make it up. The title is taken from the song I’ll Be Your Mirror, written by Lou Reed and performed by The Velvet Underground and Nico, whose promise is to reflect the true “self” like a mirror. It also shares territory with The Mirror, a short story by the Brazilian writer Machado de Assis; with the reflected image of the poem “I took off the mask and looked at myself in the mirror” by Fernando Pessoa, a master of the use of masks; and also with Jung’s analytical psychology, and particularly the process of individuation which leads to each person’s individuality and integrity, and the conciliation between the collective and personal unconscious once we have become aware of them.
Solitaire
Desire lies at the heart of the artistic concept of this work, in which gilded wheelrims from luxury cars form the circle of an enormous ring crowned by an inverted pyramid of whisky tumblers representing a giant diamond. The whole thing forms an engagement ring, also known as a “solitaire”, possibly one of the most desired objects in the world. The artist operates like an alchemist of everyday life, transforming the objects and clichés of the consumer society into open artworks laden with meaning. She thus resorts to common objects and multiplies them to create another object that is equally recognizable to all. This work makes use of the same strategy, combining two of the most stereotyped symbols of feminine and masculine desire respectively —diamonds and luxury cars— in the form of a gigantic engagement ring. From micro to macro, Vasconcelos offers us multiple dimensions that reflect a singular vision of the world, where the ever-present desire is investigated in relation to consumerism, one of the salient characteristics of the contemporary world.
This piece, as well as Pop Rooster, is installed outside the Museum.
DIDAKTIKA
As part of its Didaktika project, the Museum designs educational areas and special activities to complement each exhibition, offering tools and resources to help visitors understand and appreciate the works.
In this case, the Did you know…? section of the show’s website informs the public about the social causes supported by the artist through the Joana Vasconcelos Foundation, such as gender issues, universal education, accessibility, and children’s rights.
Here are some of the activities centered on the exhibition:
Round table: Joana Vasconcelos. I’m Your Mirror (June 27)
Joana Vasconcelos, the curators Enrique Juncosa and Petra Joos, and the therapist and naturopath Alain Grouette will talk about various aspects of the artist’s work.
Maskworkshop(June30)
A workshop on emotional self-knowledge and identity with reference to the work of Joana Vasconcelos. It is led by Alain Grouette, a Canadian therapist and naturopath, and expert in healing through energies. This is a full-day workshop with energy psychodynamics and mask-making in which participants can share experiences and enjoy Vasconcelos’s oeuvre. In English, with consecutive translation into Spanish.
Shared reflections*
On these unique visits, the Museum’s professionals show participants the ins and outs of mounting the exhibition and other curiosities.
- Curatorial viewing (September 19)With Petra Joos, curator of the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
- Key concepts (September 26)With Marta Arzak, Deputy Director of Education and Interpretation of the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.* Sponsored by Fundación Vizcaína Aguirre.
CATALOGUE
With texts written by experts on the Portuguese artist’s work, the exhibition catalogue will include images of the making of the new works in the show and their installation in the spaces of the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.
INTERNATIONAL TOUR
The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is organizing an international tour of the exhibition in collaboration with the artist and renowned museums and institutions. The exhibition is scheduled to be presented at the Serralves Foundation in early 2019 and at Kunsthal Rotterdam in summer 2019.
BIOGRAPHY
Joana Vasconcelos (1971) lives and works in Lisbon. She has exhibited regularly since the mid -1990s. After her participation in the 51st Venice Biennale with her work The Bride (2001–05), her work won an international reputation. In 2012 she became the first woman and the youngest artist ever to exhibit at the Palace of Versailles, France. Recent highlights of her career include Trafaria Praia, a project for the Portuguese Pavilion at the 55th Venice Biennale in 2013; her participation in the group exhibition The World Belongs to You at the Palazzo Grassi/François Pinault Foundation, Venice (2011); and her first retrospective, held at the Museu Coleção Berardo, Lisbon (2010).
Also worthy of mention are her exhibitions at ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum, Aarhus, Denmark (2016); Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid (2015); Waddesdon Manor – The Rothschild Foundation, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom (2015); Manchester Art Gallery (2014); Tel Aviv Museum of Art (2013); Palácio Nacional da Ajuda, Lisbon (2013); CENTQUATRE, Paris (2012); Kunsthallen Brandts, Odense, Denmark (2011); Es Baluard, Palma de Mallorca (2009); Garage Center for Contemporary Culture, Moscow (2009); Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo (2008); The New Art Gallery Walsall, United Kingdom (2007); Istanbul Modern (2006); Passage du Désir/BETC EURO RSCG, Paris (2005); Centro Andaluz de Arte Contemporáneo, Seville (2003); Műcsarnok, Budapest (2002); Museu da Eletricidade, Lisbon (2001); and the Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Serralves, Oporto, Portugal (2000).
Her work is found in numerous public and private collections, such as those of the Amorepacific Museum of Art; ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum; Caixa Geral de Depósitos; Câmara Municipal de Lisboa; Centro de Artes Visuales Fundación Helga de Alvear; Domaine Pommery; FRAC Bourgogne; Fondation Louis Vuitton pour la création; Fundação EDP; Gerard L. Cafesjian Collection; MUSAC; Museu Coleção Berardo; and the Pinault Collection.
Cover image
I’ll Be Your Mirror, 2018
Bronze, mirrors
Edition of 7 + 1 AP
356 x 682 x 537 cm
Collection of the artist
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
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Joana Vasconcelos. I’m your mirror
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Valium Bed (Cama Valium), 1998
10 and 15 mg Valium tablets blister packs, painted MDF, glass
30 x 144 x 200 cm
Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Elvas – Coleção António Cachola Work produced with the support of Roche Farmacêutica Química Photo: DMF, Lisbon
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Meeting Point (Ponto de Encontro), 2000
Chrome-plated metal, wood and upholstery chairs, metallized and thermo- lacquered iron
120 x Ø 550 cm
Coleção da Caixa Geral de Depósitos, Lisbon
Photo: Rita Burmester
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
The Bride (A Noiva), 2001–2005
OB tampons, stainless steel, cotton thread, steel cables
600 x Ø 300 cm
Museu de Arte Contemporânea de Elvas –Coleção António Cachola Work produced and restored with the support of Johnson & Johnson, Lda. Photo: Luís Vasconcelos
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Burka, 2002
Fabrics, metallized and thermo-lacquered iron, painted MDF stage, steel cables, polyurethane, electric system, motor, timer
670 x600 x500cm
Collection MUSAC, Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Castilla y León, León Photo: DMF, Lisbon
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Red Independent Heart (Coração Independente Vermelho), 2005
Translucent plastic cutlery, painted iron, metal chain, power supply unit, motor, sound installation
371 x 220 x 75 cm
Museu Colecção Berardo
Photo: DMF, Lisbon
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Marilyn (AP), 2011
Stainless steel pans and lids, concrete
(2x) 297 x 155 x 410 cm
Collection of the artist
Work produced with the support of Silampos, S.A. Photo: DMF, Lisbon
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Full Steam Ahead (Yellow) [A Todo o Vapor (Amarelo)] #1/3, 2014
Full Steam Ahead (Green) [A Todo o Vapor (Verde)] #1/3, 2013
Full Steam Ahead (Red) [A Todo o Vapor (Vermelho)] #1/3, 2012
BOSCH steam irons, PLC gearmotor, microprocessor-based electronic control unit, low pressure hydraulic system, stainless steel, demineralized water
(3x) 155 x Ø 170 cm
Collection of the artist
Work produced with the support of Robert Bosch Hausgeräte GmbH Photo: Luís Vasconcelos
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Call Center, 2014-2016
Analogue telephones, metallized and thermo-lacquered mild steel, sound system, oscillators driven by microcontroller
Music: Call Center: Electroacustic Symphony for 168 Telephones, composed by Jonas Runa, 20′
210 x 80 x 299 cm
Tia Collection
Photo: Luís Vasconcelos
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Pop Rooster (Pop Galo), 2016
Viúva Lamego hand painted tiles, LED, fibreglass, iron, power supply units, controllers, sound system
Sound and light by Jonas Runa
900 x 372 x 682 cm
Collection of the artist
Work produced with the support of Gallo Worldwide © Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Ni Te Tengo, Ni Te Olvido, 2017
Ceramic urinals, handmade cotton crochet 40 x 58 x 30 cm
Collection of the artist
© Unidade Infinita Projectos.
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
I’ll Be Your Mirror, 2018
Bronze, mirrors
Edition of 7 + 1 AP
356 x 682 x 537 cm
Collection of the artist
Photo: Luís Vasconcelos
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Egeria,2018
Handmade cotton crochet, fabrics, ornaments, LED, inflatable, microcontrollers, power supply units, and steel cables
3,000 x 3,630 x 4,496 cm
Photo: Luís Vasconcelos
Collection of the artist
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
Solitaire (Solitário) 2018
18” light alloy golden wheel rims, crystal whisky glasses, metallized and thermo – lacquered iron, stainless steel, tempered and laminated glass
720 x 604 x 209 cm
Edition of 7 + 1 AP
Collection of the artist
© Joana Vasconcelos, VEGAP, Bilbao, 2018.
JoanaVasconcelos
Photo: Kenton Thatcher
© Unidade Infinita Projectos.
JoanaVasconcelos
Photo: Kenton Thatcher
© Unidade Infinita Projectos